生态文明视野下大学生科技德育优化途径探析

生态文明建设是中国特色社会主义事业的重要内容。在此背景下，科技德育的必要性主要体现在：科技德育是生态文明建设的必然要求；生态文明建设必须发挥高校科技德育的比较优势；科技道德教育与生态文明建设人才需求具有内在契合性。当前，生态文明视野下科技德育存在的问题主要有教育主体素养水平欠缺、教育内容不明晰、教育方法单一、教育管理体系不完善。为此，要提高科技德育工作者主体素养，增强协同性；明晰科技德育内容体系；改进科技德育方法，实现多元化；健全科技德育管理体系。以此，通过多种途径合力提升教育实效。

Optimization of College Moral Education by Means of Sci-tech Ethics-An Analysis From the Perspective of Eco-civilization

The construction of ecological civilization is an important part in the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, in which moral education on sci-tech ethics finds its foundation in that moral education on sci-tech ethics is the requirement of ecological civilization construction,that moral education on sci-tech ethics has a comparative advantage in ecological civilization construction,and that moral education on sci-tech ethics satisfies the talent demand of ecological civilization construction. At present, major problems in moral education on sci-tech ethics are: inadequate qualification of educators, unclear definition of education content, lack of variation in education methods, and imperfect education management system. In national context of ecological civilization construction, it is necessary to optimize college students' moral education on scitech ethics by improving the qualification of moral educators, by clearly defining content of moral education, by improving the education methods and by perfecting the management system of moral education on sci-tech ethics so as to improve the effectiveness of moral education on sci-tech ethics in colleges through a variety of ways.