司法裁判正义性的逻辑根据

法治的一个重要方面是司法裁判的正义性。那么，司法裁判正义性的逻辑根据是什么？它既不是法官的可信赖性，也不是法律的权威性。形式正义的逻辑性和实质正义的可接受性有助于司法裁判的正义性，甚至是它的部分内容，但它们不是它的根据。从逻辑的视角来看，司法裁判正义性的根据在于裁判程序的正当性、法律推理的可废止性和法律论辩的超越主体性。

On Logical Ground of Justice of Judicial Judgment

The justice of judicial judgment is a very important issue for the rule of law.Then,what is the logical ground of the justice of judicial judgment?It is neither the reliability of the judge,nor the authoritativeness of law.Formal justice and material justice will promote the justice of judicial judg-ment,and could even be its contents,but not its ground.From a logical point of view,the justice of judicial judgment grounds the legitimacy of judicial procedure,the defeasibility of legal reasoning and the transsubjectivity of legal argumentation.