地缘经济新格局下战略性新兴产业国际竞争力塑造--新常态下“一带一路”战略带来的机遇、挑战与应对策略

全球经济走向与产业演化正逐渐呈现多元化、体系化、合作化趋势。我国经济进入新常态，经济发展转型已刻不容缓，战略性新兴产业作为经济转型升级的“排头兵”，在扩大内需基础上不断提升国际竞争力已成为必然。“一带一路”战略促成的地缘经济新格局，为我国战略性新兴产业国际竞争力的塑造带来了机遇，也提出了挑战。应通过“一带一路”战略的深入推进，打破国际既得利益集团对中国高端产业输出和关键要素输入的封杀，打通沿线国家和地区间硬件和软件层面互联互通的芥蒂，连点成面，立面为体，构建大空间资源整合新体系；要适应沿线国家（地区）国情（区情）及发展状况的非均质性，采取个性化、多样化国际竞争力培育措施，发挥广义资本要素作用，以诚意推动产能转移和合作，注重软权力建设，掌握信用评级主动权。

Shaping Strategical Emerging Industrial Competitiveness under the New Geo-economic Structure-“One Belt and One Road ”Strategic Opportunities,Challenges and Strategies Under the New Normal

Global economic trends and industry evolution are gradually diversified,systematic and cooperative. With China going into the economic New Normal,economic transformation becomes essential.As the“vanguard”of economic transformation and upgrading,it’s necessary for strategical emerging industries to promote international competitiveness on the basis of expansion of domestic demand.The new geo-economic structure driven by the “One Belt and One Road”Strategy brings both new opportunities and challenges to shape of China’s international competitiveness.The “One Belt and One Road”Strategy should be advanced to break the ban by the international vested interest group on the export of high-end industry and the import of key elements and to make interconnection and interworking among the countries and areas along the Belt and the Road on the terms of hard wares and soft wares so as to construct the new system of resource integration in large space.Meanwhile,specific and diverse international competitiveness promotion measures should be taken to adapt to the differential state and development of those countries and areas;the generalized capital elements should be given the role play;capacity transfer and cooperation should be facilitated;soft power construction should be paid more attention to master the initiative of credit rating.