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论王国维、蔡元培美育思想中的审美与功利性
引用本文:包莉秋.论王国维、蔡元培美育思想中的审美与功利性[J].扬州大学学报(人文社会科学版),2007,11(3):47-50.
作者姓名:包莉秋
作者单位:扬州大学,文学院,江苏,扬州,225002
摘    要:在中国,美育思想古已有之,但作为学术话语却是在近代由王国维从西方引入,蔡元培等继而进一步阐释的。在他们看来,美育具有双重功用,即集超功利(即审美)与功利于一体:前者认为美育的目的是使人放弃欲望的纠缠而获得纯粹的快乐,令人愉悦,归根结底是一种情感教育;后者以为美育的目的在于辅助德育和智育,从而帮助教育塑造完美人格。

关 键 词:美育  审美  功利  王国维  蔡元培
文章编号:1007-7030(2007)03-0047-04
修稿时间:2007年1月30日

The Aesthetic and Utilitarian Factors in the Thoughts of Wang Guowei and Cai Yuanpei on Aesthetic Education
BAO Li-qiu.The Aesthetic and Utilitarian Factors in the Thoughts of Wang Guowei and Cai Yuanpei on Aesthetic Education[J].Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition),2007,11(3):47-50.
Authors:BAO Li-qiu
Abstract:Aesthetic education,having existed long in China,was only introduced in modern times by Wang Guowei as an academic term and illustrated by scholars such as Cai Yuanpei.In their eyes,aesthetic education combines the aesthetic function with the utilitarian one.The former function aims at discharging people's tangled desires while the latter one helping building people's integrated personality.
Keywords:aesthetic education  aesthetic  utilitarian  Wang Guowei  Cai Yuanpei
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