孔颖达《诗经》学的北学性质论

魏晋以来学术重南轻北。至隋代,随着全国政治统一,南北学术开始合流,但尚未形成统一的指导思想。而初唐的文化整合却理性得多,提出了＂各去所短,合其两长＂的方针。从《五经正义》所选用的传注来看,与东晋以来的南学取向一脉相承。但从其所据义疏来看,诸儒在整合中表现了平衡南北的努力。与其他几部《正义》多取南学不同,惟《毛诗正义》更多明显的北学倾向,这不仅纠正了魏晋以来的学术偏向,而且有力的引领了有唐一代的学风。

On Discussing the Academic Orientation of Mao Shi Zheng Yi

Since the Wei and the Jin Dynasties,the academic advocated the south belittled the north.Until the Sui Dynasty,the north and south academics started to confluence,but no unified guiding principle had been formed.The early Tang's cultural integration tried to remove their shortcomings,and combine their strong points.From the selections of Wu Jing Zhen Yi,they were consistent with the south sytle since the Eastern Jin Dynasty.But according to the selected Yishu,Zhu Ru had displayed the efforts to balance the ...