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宏观物流要素及其结构分析
引用本文:李红启,刘凯,高洪涛.宏观物流要素及其结构分析[J].北京交通大学学报(社会科学版),2005,4(1):14-18.
作者姓名:李红启  刘凯  高洪涛
作者单位:北京交通大学,交通运输学院,北京,100044
摘    要:宏观物流是指在国民经济领域中发生在生产企业纯工艺生产前后以及商品流通过程中的物流活动.选取运输、储存、包装、装卸搬运、配送、流通加工和信息处理为宏观物流要素,并提出基于点集的Lebesgue测度定义的各个宏观物流要素的测度.鉴于宏观物流要素之间联系的错综复杂性与动态性,提出宏观物流结构的定性描述模型即多齿轮相互啮合模型和定量描述模型即一阶微分方程组模型,结合时间序列的谱分析,我们发现宏观物流要素测度的发展呈现周期性.

关 键 词:宏观物流  要素  测度  结构  微分方程组  物流要素  结构分析  Structure  Elements  周期性  发展  发现  谱分析  时间序列  结合  组模型  一阶微分方程  定量  啮合  多齿轮  描述模型  物流结构  动态性  联系  测度
文章编号:1672-8106(2005)01-00014-05
修稿时间:2004年9月2日

Analysis of Macro-MF Elements and Its Structure
LI Hong-qi,LIU Kai,GAO Hong-tao.Analysis of Macro-MF Elements and Its Structure[J].Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University Social Sciences Edition,2005,4(1):14-18.
Authors:LI Hong-qi  LIU Kai  GAO Hong-tao
Abstract:A definition of macro_MF is given. Transportation, inventory, distribution, packaging, load and unload, distribution processing and information handling are selected as the macro_MF elements. The measure of different macro_MF elements based on Lebesgue Measure is brought forward for the first time, which will generalize the indices of macro_MF to a certain extent. Since the relations among macro_MF elements are complicated, we put forward a qualitative model of describing the macro_MF structure. One_order differential equations are founded to characterize the dynamic characteristics of the relations among macro-MF elements. It's concluded by spectral analysis of time series that the measures of macro-MF elements have the periodic developing tracks.
Keywords:macro-MF  element  measure  structure  differential equations
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