对《文物保护法》有关民间收藏文物诸条款的若干思考

2002年10月28日颁布实施的《文物保护法》将原法“私人收藏文物”更名为“民间收藏文物”,并由原来的3条增加到10条。新《文物保护法》对民间收藏文物诸条款的规定,一方面能够适应社会主义市场经济体制建立后所面临的新情况,另一方面在管理制度和政策上有利于实行适度开放的政策,从而达到规范市场,使民间收藏文物有序流通的目的。

Rethinking the Clauses on Civil Collection in Cultural Relics Preservation Law

On October 28,2002 Cultural Relics Preservation Law came into effect.According to the law,the old expression of private collection of cultural relics was replaced by civil collection and the former 3 clauses were expanded into 10.Such new changes can not only help to get adapted to the new situation after the adoption of the socialist market economy,but they can also do good to the open policy as is concerned in management.In this case,market can be regulated and civil collection of cultural relics can step on the path of an orderly circulation.