舒元舆《牡丹赋》作年考

《全唐文》收录有两篇《牡丹赋》,其中舒元舆《牡丹赋》作年无考。本文结合相关史料,主要运用排除法和推论法,推断这篇赋创作于唐文宗大和九年（835）暮春,即震惊朝野的＂甘露之变＂发生前半年。该赋集中体现了舒元舆参与文宗及李训、郑注密谋诛杀宦官行动因而得到升擢的特别心态。

Creation time of Shu Yuanyu's "An Ode to Peony"

There are two works entitled ＂An Ode to Peony＂ in A Collection of Poems and Verses of the Tang Dynasty.One was written by Shu Yuanyu,the other by Li Deyu.Li Deyu＇s ＂An Ode to Peony＂ was written in the first year of Huichang（841 A.D.）,but nothing is known about the exact writing time of Shu Yuanyu＇s ＂An Ode to Peony＂.In this article,the methods of exclusion and deduction are employed,and a conclude is reached that Shu Yuanyu＇s work was written in the spring of the ninth years of Dahe（835 A.D.）,half an year before Ganlu Incident took place.The work reflects the subtle mentality of Shu Yuanyu when he was promoted for his participation in scheming the court incident,where the Emperor Wenzong and his courtiers conspired to assassinate the controlling eunuchs.