文化冲突中的儒士使命感--许有壬《圭塘乐府》的文化心理解读

许有壬是蒙元中后期为数极少的位至显贵者之一,《圭塘乐府》反映了词人以自己特殊的身份在维护汉文化艰难征途中的心理态势。在蒙汉文化激烈冲突的社会大背景中,作为恪守儒家训义的许有壬自觉将弘扬汉文化作为自己庄严的使命,因而词中贯注着一种庄严而深沉的使命意识。而与其生命历程相适应,其词中的使命意识具化为青壮年、中年、晚年三种不同态势。

The mission consciousness of the Confucian in the cultural conflict--Decoding cultural psychology of Guitang Ci-poem of Xu Youren

As a poet, Xu Youren was one of few important personages in the Yuan Dynasty. His writing, Guitang Ci-poem reflected his psychical state in difficult course of maintaining Han culture by his special status. Under the background of cultural confliction between Meng and Han, as a Confucian, Xu Youren conscientiously took development of Han culture as a sacred mission of his own. And he showed a solemn and deep mission consciousness in his writing. Going with his life course, his consciousness of mission changed into three kind of different situations: young age, middle age and old age.