山东省大学生全员参与社会实践影响因素研究

社会实践是我国高校人才培养的重要环节。大学生全员参与社会实践受到多方面因素的影响。以山东省大学生为例,提出包括大学生自身因素、高校内部因素和社会环境因素3大因素、20项子因素假设;在调查基础上,运用SPSS统计分析工具进行实证分析。结果发现,性别、年级、个人态度、社会实践绩效预期、组团方式、实践基地状况、政府政策法规保障、家庭支持、社会公众态度等9项子因素对大学生全员参与社会实践具有显著影响。

Study on the influencing factors of college students all participating in social practice in Shandong province

Social practice plays an important role in talent cultivation in Chinese universities.All participation in social practice of college students are influenced by many factors.This paper,taking students of Shandong province as an example,puts forward 20 hypotheses of three aspects,including student’s individual factors,university’s internal factors,and social environment factors,and,based on the survey data,does an empirical analysis with the use of SPSS,the results of which show that nine factors of gender,grade,personal attitudes,performance expectation of social practice,organization form,practice base conditions,government policies and regulation’s protection,family support,and social public attitude have a significant impact on college students all participating in social practice.