市场效应、政府行为与科技服务业集聚发展的空间视角分析——以福建省为例

文章利用空间基尼系数和区位熵测算了福建省科技服务业的集聚度,并进行空间全局与局部自相关分析,综合考察了福建省科技服务业集聚发展现状,将其区分为高集聚区和低集聚区.利用福建省丸地市相关面板数据进行了实证研究,研究表明隐性知识溢出程度、城市规模、政府行为和FDI是福建省科技服务业集聚发展的主要影响因素,各影响因素都表现出一定的区域差异性.为此,文章根据福建省科技服务业的集聚现状提出了差异化“梯度集群”的政策建议.

An analysis from a spatial perspective of market effect, government behavior and science and technology services industrial agglomeration: Take Fujian province as an example

This paper uses the spatial Gini-coefficient and the location quotient to measure the agglomeration degree of science and technology service industry in Fujian province,and comprehensively examines agglomeration of science and technology service industry in Fujian province based on the global and local spatial autocorrelation analysis method,then divides it into high agglomeration area and low agglomeration area. The empirical research on the panel data of Fujian Province shows that the degree of tacit knowledge spillover,citysize,government behavior and FDI are the main influencing factors for the agglomeration development of science and technology service industry in Fujian province,and all the influencing factors show certain regional differences. For this reason,the paper puts forward the policy suggestion of differentiated "gradient cluster" according to the agglomeration status of science and technology service industry in Fujian province.