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甘肃南部林区族群生存文化的生态人类学研究——以舟曲县3个藏汉村寨为例
引用本文:马宁. 甘肃南部林区族群生存文化的生态人类学研究——以舟曲县3个藏汉村寨为例[J]. 西藏研究, 2010, 0(1): 73-82
作者姓名:马宁
作者单位:西藏民族学院人文学院,陕西,咸阳,712082
基金项目:西藏民族学院课题"甘南藏区苯教流传现状的调查研究" 
摘    要:
甘肃省南部林区属于国家长江上游水土保持重点防治区域,具有非常重要的战略地位。世代居住在这块地方上的藏、汉族群积累了大量与所处环境相适应的生存技能和经验。构筑起与这种生态环境相适应的生存文化,形成了以森林为核心的生态系统与以苯教为核心的生存文化之间的共生关系。在保护当地生态环境、改善类似地区的生态环境、改变同一地区不同族群的生态观念等方面都能发挥作用,具有很强的实用价值,应该进行深入发掘和总结。

关 键 词:藏族  苯教  生态环境  生存文化

Study on Ecological Anthropology about Survival Culture of Ethnic Group in Woodland Region in South and West Parts of Gansu Province
MA Ning. Study on Ecological Anthropology about Survival Culture of Ethnic Group in Woodland Region in South and West Parts of Gansu Province[J]. Tibetan Studies, 2010, 0(1): 73-82
Authors:MA Ning
Affiliation:MA Ning(Department of Ethnology,Tibet Nationalities Institute,Xianyang,Shaanxi 712082,China)
Abstract:
Woodland region in south and west parts of Gansu province belong to upper reaches of the Yangtze River which include the key national regions or projects of the water and soil conservation. Accordingly, the region is very important strategically. Tibetans and Han Chinese that inhabit in the region have accumulated life skill experiences over centuries which adapted to ecological environment, local people have a wide knowledge of the ecosystems in which they live and ways of using natural resources sustainab...
Keywords:Tibetan people  Bonism  ecological environment  life experience  
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