新时期加强高校生态文明教育的有效途径

面对生态危机和环境问题日趋严峻的新形势，党的十八大报告将生态文明建设与经济、政治、文化、社会建设提到了相同高度。高校作为培养新时期人才的重要阵地，自然成为开展生态文明建设的关键领域，在高校开展生态文明教育不仅能增强广大学生的生态文明意识和环保意识，还能改善民生和人居环境、促进经济发展方式的转变和社会的持续发展。剖析了高校生态文明教育的相关内涵，阐述了新时期高校实施生态文明教育的紧迫性和必然性，并尝试从学科渗透、师资建设、生态文明道德养成、大学生生态实践等角度探讨在高校更好地实施生态文明教育的方法途径，以提高广大青年学生的生态文明素质。

Research on Effective Ways for Strengthening the Ecological Civilization Education in College and University in the New Period

Facing ecological crisis and the escalating environment problem, the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China promoted construction of ecological civilization to the same height as economic, political, cultural, social construction. As the main place of cultivating talents, colleges and universities should play an important role in the construction of ecological civilization. Ecological civilization education in colleges and universities can enhance the students＇ consciousness of ecological civilization and the environmental protection consciousness, improve people＇s livelihood and living environment, and promote the transformation of the economic development pattern and social sustainable development as well. The connotation of ecological civilization education of colleges and universities was analyzed, the necessity and urgency of the implementation of ecological civilization education were related, and some effective countermeasures to carry out ecological civilization education in colleges and universities were put forward to improve the literacy of ecological civilization of students.