地方科技创新体系的构建

地方科技创新体系指科技创新主体为实现科技创新而在某个区域生成的一种相互反应的网络系统。企业是地方科技创新体系中的主体,其他主体应该为企业主体服务,这需要一整套制度建设。地方科技创新体系构建模式有自主创新模式、产业政策模式和政府创新模式三种。经济欠发达地区地方政府在选择地方科技创新体系构建模式时,应基于本地的资源结构,慎重选择适当技术,重点扶持中小企业和地方产业集群,建立有利发挥人力资本作用的产权制度。

Construction of the Local Scientific and Technical Innovation System

Local scientific and technical innovation system means the scientific innovation main body generates network system re- acting to each other in an area for realizing scientific and technical innovation. The enterprise is the main body of the local scien- tific and technical innovation system, other subjects should serve for enterprise subjects, which requires a whole set of institutional construction. The construction pattern of local scientific and technical innovation system has independent innovation model, industrial policy model and government innovation model. The local government of economically underdeveloped area in the selection of the local scientific and technical innovation system construction pattern, should cautiously choose appropriate technology on the basis of the local resource natural endowment structure,support small and medium- sized enterprises and local indnstry＇s cluster especially,and set up property system helping to display the human capital role.