关于元散曲文学教学定位的尝试和思考

本文针对当前出版的几部有影响的《中国文学史》将元散曲置于元杂剧章节后,又无视散曲、杂剧的音乐特征及其知识的做法,有意在教学中将元散曲移置元杂剧前,使其前后相承,并对其音乐属性——宫调曲牌、声韵等有关知识作了简明比较介绍,从而更全面的认识和把握了散曲性质,又使杂剧提前介入曲学知识,收到省时简明的教学效果。

On the Teaching Position of Non-dramatic Songs in Vague During the Yuan Dynasty

Non - dramatic songs of the Yuan dynasty are usaually placed after poetic dramas in some of newly - published textbooks on the history of Chinese literarure. The author purposely teaches non - dramatic songs before poetic dramas with the aim to smoothly form the link between them. The paper also introduces the knowledge about forms of ancient Chinese music in order to show the features of non -dramatic songs.