政治哲学的伦理学基础

政治哲学与伦理学的关系就是政治与道德的关系,这个问题涉及我们对政治生活的基本性质的理解。在古代政治哲学中,道德与政治是直接同一的,在近代欧洲政治哲学的发展中,出现了政治与道德相疏离的倾向,而当代政治哲学的复兴则普遍确认政治正义的道德依据。事实上,无论是道德生活,还是政治生活,都具有建立和维护社会生活秩序的基本功能,因此表现出道德与政治的相互交融性。

The Moral Basis of the Political Philosophy

The relation between political philosophy and ethnics is the relation of politics and morality.In ancient political philosophy,the politics and morality are identical directly.In the development of modern political philosophy,there had been trend of the mutual alienation between politics and morality.But the cotemporary political philosophies,in its renewal,universally seek the moral basis of politics.In fact,both the moral life and political life have the functions of establish and protect the social life....