定向运动员的认知方式与感受性的相关研究

运用丈献资料、心理实验测量和数理统计等研究方法，对肇庆学院55名不同水平组定向运动员的认知方式及6项心理感受性指标进行比较研究，研究表明：专项训练对定向运动员认知方式的场独立性和操作思维敏捷性的发展有良好的促进作用；学习迁移率与操作思维敏捷性呈非常显著负相关，即操作思维越敏捷，越能产生正迁移；认知方式与学习迁移率、不同水平呈显著正相关，即学习正迁移率越高、水平越高的定向运动员，其认知方式越趋向于场独立型；不同水平与操作思维敏捷性呈显著负相关，即水平越高的定向运动员，其操作思维越敏捷．

Related Research on the Orienteering Athletes' Cognition Style and Sensibility

In this study, the methods such as literature, investigating experts, psychology measurements and statistics were applied. The cognitive style and 6 psychological sensibilities of 55 different level groups of Orien- teering athletes from Zhaoqing University were compared. The results showed that special training played a good role in promoting orienteering athletes＇ independence of cognitive styles and agility of operation thinking. Learn- ing mobility and agility of operation thinking showed very significant negative correlation, the more agile opera- tion thinking is, the more positive transfer will be produced. Cognitive style and learning mobility, different levels showed significant positive correlation, the higher positive transfer and level of the orienteering athletes is, the more cognitive style are tend to independence. Different is negatively related levels with the agility of operation thinking, the higher the level of orienteering athletes is, the more agile operation thinking is.