论景颇语的分化名词

本文讨论了景颇语中的分化名词。所谓分化名词，是指从古景颇语的名动转类词中分化出来的名词。名词分化的具体做法是在名动转类词的前面添加一个实语素，构成一个单纯的复合名词。前加语素一般与名动转类词所表示的事物或动作行为有着密切的联系，能够反映景颇族人眼中分化名词所表人或事物的本质特点。名词分化的速度并不一致，现尚处在不同的历史发展层次上。

On the Dividing Nouns In Jingpo Language

This paper discusses the dividing nouns in Jingpo language.The dividing nouns refer to those nouns which are derived from the noun-verb conversions.To divide a noun is to add a morpheme before a noun-verb conversion,thus forms a compound noun.The pre-added morpheme usually has a close connection with the things or actions indicated by the noun-verb conversion,and can reflect the unique characters of the people or things expressed by the dividing nouns in the eyes of Jingpo people.The nouns are not always diving at the same rate;they are in different developing levels.