盛唐边塞诗文化性征

边塞诗是唐朝诗歌的独特流派,盛唐边塞诗又是唐代边塞诗的典型代表。盛唐武力强大,士人精神腾越,盛唐边塞诗不仅呈现出乐观主义的基调,还把唐人尚武传统变成了审美对象和时尚内涵。盛唐边塞诗是唐朝新边疆主义的产物,为唐朝鼎盛时期国家过剩精力的显现。盛唐边塞诗彻底地扭转了六朝以降的颓靡诗风,它特有的文化观念,有效地改良了盛唐士人的精神。边塞诗树立了一面崇尚阳刚、标举慷慨的大旗,舍弃了六朝宫体诗的诗歌道路,延续、发展并超越了建安风骨的内涵,属于唐人在吸收了包括罗马、波斯和阿拉伯文化后所缔造出的新的文化品类。盛唐边塞诗所达到的文化高度,是多民族文化高度融合后的产物,同时体现了大唐风华和盛唐精神的最根本价值。

On Cultural Features of the Frontier Fortress Poems in the Prime of Tang Dynasty

The Frontier Fortress Poems are of a unique school in poems of Tang Dynasty,and the Frontier Fortress Poems in the prime of Tang Dynasty are a typical representation of the Frontier Fortress Poems in Tang Dynasty.As the military power in the prime of Tang Dynasty was strong and the scholars were extremely high in spirit,the Frontier Fortress Poems in the prime of Tang Dynasty not only show an optimistic keynote,but the poems also turned the worrier tradition of the Tang people into aesthetic object and the connotation of the fashion.The Frontier Fortress Poems in the prime of Tang Dynasty was the product of neo-frontier philosophy in the Tang Dynasty,demonstrating the surplus of vigor of the state in the golden age of Tang Dynasty.These poems thoroughly reversed the dejected style of the Six Dynasties.Its unique cultural notion effectively improved the spirit of the scholars in the prime of the Tang Dynasty.The Frontier Fortress Poems set up a banner of upholding masculine features and generosity,abandoning the route of courtier poem style in the Six Dynasties.They continued,developed and surpassed the connotation of the Jian'an spirit,representing a new cultural category absorbing Roman,Persian and Arabian cultures.The cultural height that the Frontier Fortress Poems in the prime of Tang Dynasty reached was the product of highly merging of multinational cultures,embodying the ultimate value of the great Tang glamour and the spirit of the prime of Tang Dynasty.