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The Steiner Tree Problem in Kalmanson Matrices and in Circulant Matrices
Authors:Bettina Klinz  Gerhard J. Woeginger
Affiliation:(1) Institut für Mathematik, TU Graz, Steyrergasse 30, A-8010 Graz, Austria
Abstract:
We investigate the computational complexity of two special cases of the Steiner tree problem where the distance matrix is a Kalmanson matrix or a circulant matrix, respectively. For Kalmanson matrices we develop an efficient polynomial time algorithm that is based on dynamic programming. For circulant matrices we give an 
$$mathcal{N}mathcal{P}$$
-hardness proof and thus establish computational intractability.
Keywords:Steiner tree  Kalmanson matrix  circulant matrix  computational complexity  graph algorithms
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