| 新词的两种造词法考察——兼谈新词的谐趣 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘澍心.新词的两种造词法考察——兼谈新词的谐趣[J].湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版),2001,3(2):66-68. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘澍心 |
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| 作者单位： | 娄底师范高等专科学校中文系, |
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| 摘 要： | 考察新词的两种造词法仿词法和转义法,可以发现仿词法是一种生成能力很强的造词法,是产生汉语词缀和类词缀的重要途径;转义法包括两种情形一是旧词载新义,二是旧的短语载新义并转化为词;谐趣是新词的重要特点;用仿词法和转义法造出来的新词是“熟悉的陌生词”,它们大多带有诙谐、幽默的修辞意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 新词 仿词法 转义法 谐趣 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-5357(2001)02-0066-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年9月14日 |
Study for two word-buildings of new words on wittiness of new words |
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| LIU Shu-xin.Study for two word-buildings of new words on wittiness of new words[J].journal of hunan university of science&technology,2001,3(2):66-68. |
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| Authors: | LIU Shu-xin |
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| Abstract: | Studying two word-buildings of new wordscopying and conversion,we find that copying is a productive word-building and an important word-formation of producing chinese affixes and affixes alike;We also know that conversion has two cases:One is old words take on new meanings,the other is old phrases take on new meanings and become new words;wittiness characterizes new words;new words created by copying and conversion are "familiar new words",and most of them have rhetorical senses of wittiness and humor. |
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| Keywords: | the new words copying conversion wittiness |
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