民事再审之诉：是否会“水土不服”？

民事再审之诉是大陆法系国家普遍采取的纠正错误判决、裁定的救济手段。我国目前的民事再审制度存在申请再审难等问题,借鉴这一制度有助于改善我国目前的再审问题,但在引进这一制度时必须考虑我国目前的法制环境、立法现状、传统法律文化等诸多因素可能造成的影响,从而克服“水土不服”的问题,真正为我国所吸收。

Civil Action for Retrial: Agreeable or Not?

Civil action for retrial is a remedy used broadly in continental system of law for correcting mistaken judgments.Currently,there are some problems in China's civil retrial system.For example,it is very difficult to apply for a retrial.In order to improve the status quo of retrial in China, we can borrow ideas from other countries.It is worth considering that many factors,such as social environment for the legal system,present conditions of legislation,traditional legal culture,may make negative influence in the introduction of the system,so proper actions should be taken to make it agreeable and absorbed by China's circumstances.This thesis gives a reasonable analysis to the possible difficulties that civil action for retrial may be introduced from the angle of comparative law.