“东方古堡”——学者关于四川桃坪羌寨的阐释

最近十余年间,在政府的主导下,四川省理县的羌族聚居村落桃坪寨,被打造成了颇有名气的羌族民族风情旅游观光景点.其中,学者作为建构和再造当地羌族文化的主要社会力量之一,起到了重要且不可替代的作用.本文以"东方古堡"为个案,具体分析学者在此过程中扮演的独特角色,讨论当地人和学者对羌寨碉楼的不同解读,通过展现二者话语权的对比,说明后者的阐释覆盖前者的情形.与此同时,本文对"学者"这一名词有所界定,地方学者表现出"地方"和"学者"的双重身份,也就使内部东方学呈现出了多元话语的图景.

The Oriental Castle——Scholars' Interpretations of Taoping Ch'iang Village in Sichuan

In the recent ten years,under the leadership of government,a Ch'iang village: Taoping Village,has been constructed as a well-known sightseeing spot to exhibit the Ch'iang culture.In the construction and reconstruction of the Ch'iang culture,scholars have played an important and irreplaceable role.The paper takes this so-called the Oriental Castle as a case study to analyze scholars' impact throughout the process.It also discusses the different interpretations of the stone tower in Ch'iang villages between l...