公务人员检举内部贪腐行为的困境与超越

贪腐行为具有隐秘性、狡猾性和高度的犯罪黑数等特质，唯有通过知情的公务人员对其进行检举，才可能真正有效反腐。但欲检举贪腐的公务人员面临外部社会评价和内部行政伦理的困境，外部社会认为检举是告密，内部行政伦理要求公务人员对组织忠诚；以及检举后检举人可能面对更多的风险或危险。因此，我们必须从培育新的检举文化、革新行政伦理、加强对检举人的保护以及建立检举人激励机制方面作出努力。

Dilemma of Impeachment for Corruption of Public Servants and Its Countermeasures

The acts of corruption are secretive,cunning and in a position of highly criminal dark figure,the impeachment by the informed public servants might be the only really effective way of anti-corruption.However,the public servants who are willing to expose corruption are faced with both the external social evaluation and internal administrative ethics dilemma.External society considers impeachment is whistle-blowing,internal administrative ethics require public servants to be loyal to the organization.They are...