从罗布·格里耶看"新小说"的话语构建

本文以罗布·格里耶为例，剖析了法国“新小说”在理论和文本创作中对传统小说话语的反动、话语模式的内涵、这一话语构建过程中体现的话语秩序以及话语模式对当代人文科学主流话语的整体呼应。文中认为：“新小说”在对传统小说话语反动的同时，就致力于构建自己的文本话语，而在构建过程中，遵循了话语构建的圈内、外控制原则；根据人文科学诸学科“知识公因”的学说，“新小说”体现了当今社会中人的矛盾状况以及陷入这一状态中的无力和尴尬。

On Word Construction Of The "New Novels" Form Robbe Grillet

Taking Robbe Grillet as an example, the present author analises the French "New Novels" rebelling against the language of the conventional novels from the theory and creation of novels, the implication of language pattern in the new novels, the language order whom constructing the pattern and the coherence of the language pattern to that of the main stream in the contemporary humane science. In the article, the author assumes that the new noveis concentruate on constrcting its own language while rebelling the language in the conventional novels. However, when contructing language, they should follow certain controlling principle. According to the theory of all the subjects of the humane science that all the knowledge shares the same soartl, the new novels show the contradiction among the people in the contradiction society and people' powerless ness and embarrassment in such state.