农村自闭症儿童家庭困境及抢救性策略

随着信息社会的发展，农村自闭症儿童被越来越多的发现和关注，自闭症给家庭带来的困境亦日渐被重视。以湖北省为例，通过调查发现，农村自闭症家庭普遍面临经济、教育、心理、信息、社会等方面压力，在财政补贴、孩子就学、信息咨询、社会尊重等方面诉求强烈。针对农村自闭症儿童家庭的困境和诉求，提出由政府主导、社会支持及家庭主动参与的多层次抢救性策略，帮助其摆脱困境，为农村自闭儿童营造和谐温暖的康复环境。

Study on Family Dilemma and Rescue Strategies of Autistic Children in Rural Areas

With the development of information society, more and more autistic children are found in rural areas, and the crisis problems of autistic children families are becoming prominent. Taking the rural areas of Hubei Province as an example, the serious plight of autistic families in rural areas was investigated. The various pressures including economy, education and rehabilitation, psychology, information and society was faced by families of autistic children. They have strong demands on financial subsidies, children''s schooling, and so on. Aiming at the plight and demands of autistic families, a multi level rescue strategy for the government, society and families was put forward to get rid of the plight, to create a harmonious and warm rehabilitation environment for rural autistic children.