| 城市二元劳动力市场对农民工的户籍与地域歧视——以上海市为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 章元,高汉. 城市二元劳动力市场对农民工的户籍与地域歧视——以上海市为例[J]. 中国人口科学, 2011, 0(5) |
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| 作者姓名： | 章元 高汉 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学;华东政法大学; |
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| 摘 要： | 由于城市二级劳动力市场上的竞争程度高于一级市场,农民工在二级市场上所受到的工资歧视会低于一级市场上所受到的工资歧视。文章利用2005年1%人口抽样调查的上海市10 000个家庭样本进行了检验,并采用转换模型克服变量的内生性问题。结果发现,农民工在城市二级市场上所受到的地域歧视和户籍歧视分别比在一级市场上所受到的地域歧视和户籍歧视低18.5和27个百分点。上述结论表明,政府应制定具有针对性的政策分别应对不同市场中性质不同的歧视。
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| 关 键 词： | 歧视 农民工 城市二元劳动力市场 |
Discrimination Against Rural Migrating Labors in Dual Labor Market of Urban China |
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| Zhang Yuan Gao Han. Discrimination Against Rural Migrating Labors in Dual Labor Market of Urban China[J]. Chinese Journal of Population Science, 2011, 0(5) |
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| Authors: | Zhang Yuan Gao Han |
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| Affiliation: | Zhang Yuan Gao Han |
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| Abstract: | Through employing a sample test form Shanghai 2005 Mini Population Survey,this paper measures the discrimination against rural migrating labors in dual labor market of urban Shanghai.To avoid the endogenous problem,instrument variables and switching models are employed during the test.The empirical evidence clearly suggests that discrimination against rural migrating labors in the primary market is more pervasive than that in the secondary market.This conclusion sheds light on the discrimination against rur... |
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