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成功老龄化研究--以北京老年人为例
引用本文:杜鹏,加里·安德鲁斯.成功老龄化研究--以北京老年人为例[J].人口研究,2003,27(3):4-11.
作者姓名:杜鹏  加里·安德鲁斯
作者单位:1. 中国人民大学人口与发展研究中心
2. 澳大利亚弗林德斯大学老龄研究中心
摘    要:本文利用北京老龄化多维纵向研究数据,对北京老年人的成功老龄化状况进行了分析.分析结果表明,年龄、性别、受教育程度和家庭经济状况等因素影响着成功老龄化.属于成功老龄化范畴的老年人主要是低年龄、男性、受教育时间长、拥有较多家庭财产或月收入的老年人.上述因素并不只对某一个年龄组产生影响,它们对老年的各个阶段都有影响.年龄的增长与老年人身体、心理和社会功能有着紧密的联系,在控制了年龄、性别、教育和收入变量之后,老年人之间的差异依然存在.

关 键 词:成功老龄化  纵向研究
修稿时间:2003年1月1日

Successful Ageing: A Case Study on Beijing Old Persons
Du Peng,Professor of Center for Population and Development Studies,Renmin University of China. Gary R. Andrews,Professor and Director of Centre for Ageing Studies,Flinders University,Adelaide,Australia..Successful Ageing: A Case Study on Beijing Old Persons[J].Population Research,2003,27(3):4-11.
Authors:Du Peng  Professor of Center for Population and Development Studies  Renmin University of China Gary R Andrews  Professor and Director of Centre for Ageing Studies  Flinders University  Adelaide  Australia
Abstract:Based on the data of the Beijing Multidimensional Longitudinal Study on Aging, this article extends the application of the MacArthur classification of successful ageing to the Beijing elderly people. The findings show that successful ageing is associated with lower age, male sex, more years of education, and more household assets or more monthly income. The influencing factors are not limited specifically for just a certain age group, they are significant for the whole age range of the elderly population. The elderly could be distinguished from each other on additional measures of physical functioning and health and psychological status and key indicators remained after controlling for the effects of age, gender, education and income.
Keywords:Successful Ageing  Longitudinal Study
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