电影《阿凡达》的生态女性主义解读

生态女性主义是女性主义与生态学思想相结合的产物,生态女性主义者考虑性别歧视、种族歧视、人类对自然的控制与其他各种社会不平等之间的关系.它反对人类中心论和男性中心论,主张改变人统治自然的思想,它批评男权的文化价值观,赞美女性本质,它反对那些能够导致剥削、统治、攻击性的价值观.电影《阿凡达》的思想与生态女性主义思想有惊人的相似之处,影片解构了人类中心主义、反对男权社会、抗议现代科技对自然和人类的损毁、谴责种族主义,是生态女性主义思想最完美的诠释与展现.

Interpretation of Eco-feminism in the Movie “Avatar”

Eco - feminism is a combination of feminism and ecology, paying attention to gender discrimination, racial discrimination, human control of nature and other social inequalities. It opposes human - centeredness and man - centeredness, and advocates the change of human control over nature ; also, it criticizes male chauvinism, praises feminine nature and opposes the values leading to exploitation, ruling and attack. It is argued that there are amazing similarities between the theme of the movie ＂Avatar＂ and eco- feminism.