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苗语汉化举隅——安顺市两个村苗语中的汉语借词差异
引用本文:杨悠悠.苗语汉化举隅——安顺市两个村苗语中的汉语借词差异[J].贵州民族学院学报,2014(6):6-9.
作者姓名:杨悠悠
作者单位:贵州师范大学,贵州贵阳,550025
摘    要:贵州省安顺市西秀区轿子山镇邓家水井村和本寨村都位位于西秀区西北方向,距离安顺市中心城区不远,两村的苗族都操苗语西部方言川黔滇次方言第一土语.邓家水井村是一个纯苗族聚居村落,而本寨村是一个苗族与汉族大杂居的村落,由于两村与当地汉族人民交往的程度不同,导致两村的苗语在汉语借词和汉语借音量上有所不同,本寨村苗语在本来有词的情况下也借用汉语词,导致汉语借词越来越多的趋势,令人产生苗语逐渐消失的担忧.

关 键 词:苗语  借词  借音

Assimilation of Chinese Language in Miao Language: Loans of Chinese Words in the Miao Language of Two Villages of Anshun City
YANG Youyou.Assimilation of Chinese Language in Miao Language: Loans of Chinese Words in the Miao Language of Two Villages of Anshun City[J].Journal of Guizhou University for Nationalities,2014(6):6-9.
Authors:YANG Youyou
Institution:YANG Youyou
Abstract:Dengjia Village and Benzhai Village are located in the northwest of Xixiu District, Anshun City of Guizhou Province. The Miao people of the two villages speak the first vernacular of western Miao dialect. Denjia Village has Miao people only while Benzhai Village has both Miao and Han people. Because of differences in contact between Miao and Han people in the two villages, the numbers of Chinese loans in terms of words and pronunciation are different. Yet, there is a tendency of using more and more Chinese words in the Miao language. The future of Miao language is hence at risk.
Keywords:Miao language  loans of words  loans of pronunciation
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