| <史记>"孔子生年"索源 |
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| 引用本文： | 金友博.<史记>"孔子生年"索源[J].宁波大学学报(人文科学版),2000,13(1):28-34. |
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| 作者姓名： | 金友博 |
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| 作者单位： | 宁波大学,浙江宁波,315211 |
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| 摘 要： | 自异载孔子生年之《史记》问世,二千余年孔诞之争不决;然,《史记》“鲁襄公二十二年”者,何所据源,诚当考辨析明之。考《世本》载记孔子生年说,纯系子虚乌有。至今所见文献,可为《史记》“孔子生年”载记之源者,惟公、谷二传《春秋》耳;不过司马迁之误解《春秋》历纪,乃助后世曲纪孔子生辰千有余年矣．
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| 关 键 词： | 《史记》 孔子生年 《世本》 《谷梁传》 《公羊传》 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-5124(2000)01-0028-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 1999-01-02 |
A Study of the Source of the Record of the Year of Confucius'Birth in Historical Records |
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| Jin Youbo.A Study of the Source of the Record of the Year of Confucius'Birth in Historical Records[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Liberal Arts Edition),2000,13(1):28-34. |
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| Authors: | Jin Youbo |
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| Abstract: | Over two thousand years after the appearance of Historical Records by Sima Qian, the year of Confucius birth has been a disputable and unsettled issue. However, it is of great necessity to explore add clarify the source of the record in Historical Recorde that "Confucius was born in the twenty-second year of Duke Xianggong of Kingdom Lu. However, The Biographic Sketches of Emperors contains no record of the time of Confucius birth. This paper researches into all related existent literature and shows that the source of the record of the year of Confucius birth is no other than the two elucidations by Gongyang and Guliang of Confucius Spring and Autumn Annals. However, Sima Qian, the author of Historical Records misunderstood the chronology in Spring and Autumn Annals and his misunderstanding results in the confusing record of the year of Confucius birth. |
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| Keywords: | Historical Records the year of Confuciuss birth Biographic Sketches of Emperors Gongyang's Elucidations of Spring and Autumn Annals Guliang's Elucidations of Spring and Autumn Annals |
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