现代汉语外来词汉化轨迹及规律初探

外来词也称借词 ,是语言接触文化交流的产物 ,体现不同语言之间抗衡与妥协、异质和同化的过程。外来词的汉化 ,是指外来词从源语到汉语语言上的变化 ,其主要表现为语音、语义、语词结构与字形等的变化。现代汉语吸收外来词时也存在着一些规律 ,对这些规律的揭示 ,有助于人们更好地了解汉语自身的发展规律 ,以及推进外来词的合理吸收和规范化进程

A Study on Orbit and Law of Chinese Lized Foreign Words in Modern Chinese

Foreign word,also called as loanword is,the product of linguistic exposure and cultural exchange,which demonstrates the process of the resistance and concession,and the dissimilation and assimilation among different languages.Chineselization of foreign words refers to the variation from their original languages to Chinese,mainly manifesting in the variation of pronunciation,word meaning,expression structure and words' shapes.There is certain law for modern Chinese to borrow foreign words.The law study will help us know better about the development of Chinese itself,and promote the progress of the proper import and regularization of foreign words.