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基于视觉行为的手机新闻App图文布局设计研究
引用本文:刘婷,侯文军.基于视觉行为的手机新闻App图文布局设计研究[J].北京邮电大学学报(北京邮电大学学报),2016,18(3):6-13.
作者姓名:刘婷  侯文军
作者单位:北京邮电大学 数字媒体与设计艺术学院,北京,100876;北京邮电大学 数字媒体与设计艺术学院,北京 100876;北京邮电大学 网络系统与网络文化北京市重点实验室,北京 100876
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(20110005110016)
摘    要:通过实例总结出手机新闻App的三种基础图文布局结构,即左图右文式、左文右图式和上文下图式布局。以图文布局结构的客观评价为目的,从视觉搜索和视觉浏览规律的角度,分析了手机新闻App图文布局结构对用户阅读效率的影响。运用眼动仪对三种图文布局方案进行了实验评价与分析。通过注视轨迹、注视热点、注视点数量和搜索时间,研究不同图文布局方案下视觉浏览和视觉搜索的眼动规律。实验发现用户使用手机新闻App呈现文字导向型的视觉浏览规律,上文下图式图文布局的视觉搜索效率最高。研究结论可为手机新闻App图文布局设计提供科学的参考依据。

关 键 词:图文布局  眼动追踪  人机交互  用户体验  手机新闻软件

Graphic Layout Design Study of Mobile News APP Based on Visual Behavior
LIU Ting,HOU Wen-jun.Graphic Layout Design Study of Mobile News APP Based on Visual Behavior[J].Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Sciences Edition),2016,18(3):6-13.
Authors:LIU Ting  HOU Wen-jun
Abstract:By investigating, three basic graphic layout structures of mobile news App are summarized, namely the picture left and text right type, the text left and picture right type and the text above and picture below type. For evaluating the graphic layout structure objectively, factors that influence the efficiency of news reading are analyzed from the perspective of visual search rules and visual browsing rules. The there kinds of graphic layout schemes were empirically studied by using the eye-tracker. Through watching track, hot spots, the number of watching points and search time, the rules of visual browsing and visual search in different schemes are dis-cussed. Results show that users present the text-oriented visual browsing rule;the text above and picture below type has the highest visual search efficiency. The conclusions provide scientific basis for the graphic layout de-sign of mobile news App.
Keywords:graphic layout  eye tracking  human-computer interaction  user experience  mobile News software
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