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试析北美新英格兰殖民地的清教契约思想
引用本文:李娟.试析北美新英格兰殖民地的清教契约思想[J].东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版),2009(4).
作者姓名:李娟
作者单位:东北师范大学,历史文化学院,吉林,长春,130024
摘    要:17世纪二三十年代,英国清教徒移民将清教契约思想带入英属北美新英格兰殖民地.清教契约思想以<圣经>为依据,以世人对上帝的虔诚为核心,主要是对世人与上帝以及人们相互之间关系的规范.该思想被运用到新英格兰殖民地地方教会与世俗社会生活中.它所反映的自愿、平等、自由等思想与启蒙思想家的"天赋人权"、"社会契约论"等有着惊人的相似之处.这对新英格兰地方自治乃至美国民主都产生了深远的影响.

关 键 词:新英格兰  清教  契约思想

An Analysis of Puritan Covenantal Thoughts in New England Colonies
LI Juan.An Analysis of Puritan Covenantal Thoughts in New England Colonies[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science),2009(4).
Authors:LI Juan
Institution:LI Juan(School of History , Culture,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China)
Abstract:Puritan Covenantal Thoughts was originated in England.It was taken to New England from 1620 s or 1630 s.It goes without saying that the Mayflower Compact is the landmark of the colony.It was based on the Bible and the core concept was piety.Overall,it was norms between God and followers as well as each others.It was used to the local churches and society.There are a great many similarities between it and the Enlightenment Thought,such as freedom,equality,democracy and so on.It has profound effects on the lo...
Keywords:New England  Puritan  Covenant thoughts  
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