理工科院校创新创业人才培养模式探索

理工科院校中工科类专业占有非常大的比重，理工类学科与产业发展联系密切，直接为产业发展提供人才和科技支撑，在实施创新驱动发展战略中的地位和作用突出。其应用型人才培养目标的定位，对人才的实践能力、创新能力要求更严格，现有的人才培养模式难以满足需求。如何培养创新创业人才，使之与经济社会发展需要相适应，是目前亟待解决的问题。从分析创新创业教育的内涵入手，探讨理工科院校创新创业人才培养的必要性，构建理工科院校创新创业人才培养模式，并从师资队伍、管理制度、组织机构、经费投入四方面阐述保障措施，旨在为理工科院校开展创新创业教育提供参考。

Research on the innovation and entrepreneurship personnel training mode in science and engineering colleges

Engineering major has a very large proportion in science and engineering college. Engineering subjects play a great role during the strategy of innovation driven development, because they link to the industrial development closely and provide personnel and technological support for it. The position of applied talent in science and engineering colleges is more strict with talents'' practical and innovational abilities, however, the existing personnel training mode is difficult to meet the demand. The problem to be solved is how to cultivate the innovative entrepreneurial talents and enable them to fit the economic and social development. Based on the analysis of the connotation of innovative entrepreneurship education, this paper discusses the necessity of creative talents training and builds innovative entrepreneurial talent training pattern in science and engineering colleges. Four safeguard measures are put forward to provide a reference of carrying out innovation and entrepreneurship education in science and engineering colleges, which are the teaching staff, management system, organization and budget.