试论晚清翻译小说对中国小说现代性转型的影响

晚清时期,翻译小说对中国小说现代性转型的影响是多方面的。受翻译小说影响,中国知识分子转变了对小说的文学观念,提高了小说在文学中的地位,在创作小说的思想内容、主题类型、形象塑造、人物刻画、叙事模式以及汉语白话语言等方面显现了文学的现代性。从这个意义上说,晚清翻译小说催生了中国小说创作的现代性转型。

On the Influence of Translated Novels in Late Qing Dynasty upon the Modernity Transfer of Chinese Novel Creation

In late Qing Dynasty,the translated novel greatly influenced the modernity transfer of the creation of Chinese novels in many aspects.Influenced by translated novels,Chinese intellectuals firstly changed their literary attitudes towards the novel,thus raising the literary position of novels.The Chinese novel began to manifest its nature of modernity in such aspects as the ideological content,categories of themes,portraying of artistic images,depiction of characters and narrative mode as well as in the application of Chinese vernacular.In this sense,we hold that it was the translated novel that caused the modernity transfer of Chinese novel creation.