从"Representation"看人类学"表述危机"

本文通过对于人类学中的一个重要概念“representation”的梳理,探讨了其在人类学不同阶段理论背景下的不同内涵以及在人类学本体论、认识论、方法论方面的意义,透过“representation”反映出人类学理论从现代主义到后现代主义的发展过程中,尤其是后现代主义思潮下人类学“表述危机”的理论论争的根源和问题的实质。

On the Narrating Crises of Anthropology from the Point of Representation

By expatiating on the important conception of representation in anthropology,the article discusses the different connotation of conception in the background of anthropological theories at different stages,and the meaning about the theory of noumenon,epistemology and methodology.Thus from the point of Representation,the roots of the theoretical controversy and problematic essential about the narrating crises of anthropology is reflected while the anthropological theory is developed from modernism to postmodernism,especially in the trend of thought about postmodernism.