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从《尼各马可伦理学》看亚里士多德的友爱观
引用本文:杨柳.从《尼各马可伦理学》看亚里士多德的友爱观[J].浙江师范大学学报(社会科学版),2007,32(6):59-62.
作者姓名:杨柳
作者单位:中国人民大学,马克思主义学院,北京,100872
摘    要:《尼各马可伦理学》是西方伦理学史上的第一部伦理学专著,亚里士多德在此书中着重阐述了他关于友爱的看法。亚里士多德认为,友爱不仅是某种德性,也是生活中最必需的东西;友爱主要有三种不同的类型,即善的友爱、快乐的友爱和实用的友爱;友爱是联系城邦的纽带。亚里士多德关于友爱的思想是西方近现代伦理思想的主要渊源和重要内容之一,对于我国新时期的道德建设和社会发展也有一定的启示和价值。

关 键 词:亚里士多德  《尼各马可伦理学》  友爱  城邦
文章编号:1001-5035(2007)06-0059-04
修稿时间:2007年2月23日

Aristotle's Views on Friendly Affection as Expressed in His The Nicomachean Ethics
YANG Liu.Aristotle''''s Views on Friendly Affection as Expressed in His The Nicomachean Ethics[J].Journal of Zhejiang Normal University:Social Sciences,2007,32(6):59-62.
Authors:YANG Liu
Abstract:Aristotle's The Nicomachean Ethics(350 BC) is the first monograph in the Western history on ethics,in which Aristotle highlights his points of view on the friendly affection,arguing that it is not only a virtue but something indispensable to life;that it involves three categories,i.e.,the virtuous affection,the joyful affection and the practical affection,and that it serves as an important bond among city-states.Aristotle's ideas on the friendly affection are a major source and important content of the modern ethical theories in the West,which prove enlightening and valuable to contemporary China's ethical projects and social development.
Keywords:Aristotle  The Nicomachean Ethics  friendly affection  city-states  
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