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罗尔斯的个人观念转换及其意义
引用本文:徐作辉.罗尔斯的个人观念转换及其意义[J].南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版),2012(2):33-38.
作者姓名:徐作辉
作者单位:中共辽宁省委党校哲学教研部,辽宁沈阳,110004
基金项目:辽宁省经济社会发展立项重点课题“马克思正义观是构建社会主义核心价值体系的主导价值观”(2012lslktzdian-20)
摘    要:面对自由主义和社群主义的批评以及理性多元主义的事实,罗尔斯将《正义论》中康德式的个人观念转换为政治的个人观念。政治的个人观念是"政治的",而不是形而上学的,它是以特殊的方式界定了人性观念的基本内涵。罗尔斯政治的个人观念即坚持了《正义论》所恢复的规范政治哲学的基本路线,又规避了关于人的本性的形而上学。由此,罗尔斯的个人观念转换开启了一个政治哲学人性理论研究的当代视角。

关 键 词:罗尔斯  正义原则  康德式的个人观念  政治的个人观念  人性理论

Conversion of Rawls' Conception of the Person and Its Significance
XU Zuo-hui.Conversion of Rawls' Conception of the Person and Its Significance[J].Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2012(2):33-38.
Authors:XU Zuo-hui
Institution:XU Zuo-hui(Department of Philosophy,Liaoning Provincial Party School of the CPC,Shenyang 110004,China)
Abstract:In the face of the criticism of liberalism and communitarianism,as well as the truth of reasonable pluralism,Rawls exchanged the Kantian conception of the person in A Theory of Justice into the political conception of the person.The political conception of the person is "political",not metaphysical;it limits the basic meaning of the conception of human nature on its especial way.Rawls’ political conception of the person insisted on the basic path of normal political philosophy in A Theory of Justice and avoided metaphysics about human nature.So the conversion of Rawls’ conception of the person opened a today’s visual angle of the research on the theory of human nature of political philosophy.
Keywords:Rawls  justice principle  Kantian conception of the person  political conception of the person  theory of human nature
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