创建工程型产学研一体化实验室的探索

高职院校机电类专业实验室建设面临建设资金投入高、运行成本高、设备利用率低、职业教育课程体系不合理等问题，解决这些问题的根本途径在于建立工程型产学研一体化的专业实验室。这种实验室有利于建立产学研一体化的人才培养机制，有利于教学改革，有利于提高实验室建设的功能投入比，有利于科技成果转化和产品研发，有利于校企合作。创建工程型产学研一体化的专业实验室，必须做好实验室建设规划、筹措建设经费、管理三个方面的工作。

Exploration on the Construction of a Engineering Type of Technicality Laboratory with the Industry-Academy-Research Integration

The lack of the construction fund, high cost of running, low availability ratio of the devices, and the unreasonable courses system are the main problems in the construction of electromechanical laboratory. The ultimate approach to settle all these problems is to construct a engineering type of technicality laboratory with the function of Industry - Academy - Research integration. All these will benefit to build up a set of human resource training mechanism about Industry - Academy - Research integration, to accelerate the innovation of teaching, to improve the availability ratio of the construction of laboratory, to quicken the steps of product research＆ development and the transition of science ＆technology production, and to strengthen the cooperation between colleges and corporations. In order to construct the laboratory,we should three crucial work of the layout of the lab, the resource of financing, the management of the laboratory.