| 户籍改革、劳动力流动与城市层级体系优化（英文） |
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| 引用本文： | 梁琦,陈强远,王如玉,Lin Wanping.户籍改革、劳动力流动与城市层级体系优化（英文）[J].Social Sciences in China,2015(2):130-151. |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁琦 陈强远 王如玉 Lin Wanping |
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| 作者单位： | Business School,Sun Yat-sen University |
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| 基金项目： | supported by Grants from the Major Program of National Social Science Fund,Research of Theory and Practice of Spatial Economics in China(13&ZD166);the National Natural Science Foundation of China,Research on the Location Choice heterogeneous Firms and Their Effect(71273285);the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China,Effect of Resource Allocation by Industry Transfer:Based on the Perspective of Enterprise(20130171110043);the Humanities and Social Seience Major Program,supported by Educational Commission of Guangdong Province in China,Research on Transformation and Upgrading of Manufacturing Industry,Long-term mechanism of employment(2012ZGXM_0001) |
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| 摘 要： | 合理的"等级-规模"分布层级结构,是城市层级体系优化的必要条件。根据我国城市常住人口人数,利用"等级-规模"法则检验和核密度估计,并基于空间经济学框架,建立劳动力区位选择模型,且进行数值模拟,结果发现:我国城市层级结构与幂律为1对应的金字塔结构存在差异,户籍制度阻碍了劳动力自由流动,使城市规模分布偏离了帕累托最优。户籍改革有助于优化我国城市层级体系。优化城市层级体系,应该成为当前新型城镇化与城市群、都市圈建设的一致目标。
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| 关 键 词： | 户籍改革 城市层级体系 劳动力流动 |
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