物流统计初探

一、物流统计调查的必要性物流包括运输、仓储、包装、装卸搬运、流通加工、配送、信息等职能 ,社会经济运行中生产、流通、消费等环节均涉及到物流。随着经济全球化、一体化的发展和现代科学技术、管理技术在物流行业的应用 ,使原来分散于不同经济领域和环节的相对独立的物流功能发生了密切的联系 ,统一为综合物流系统 ,这不仅提高了物流本身的运作效率 ,而且更好地适应了市场上用户对物流的要求 ,使物流业发展成为有别与传统运输、仓储行业的新兴产业。现代物流业一般由交通运输、储运、货代、流通加工和配送等行业构成。交通运输行业包括…

A preliminary study of logistic statistics

Logistics, a new industry that is different from the traditional transportation and storage, is chiefly concerned the movement of products to markets and of materials to facilities. However, insufficiency of statistical data of logistics industry baffle forecasting and investigating of demand and development of it in China. It is important to carry through logistic surveying, and to develop a statistical index system to establish a relatively complete logistic-database, which can offer a base for the effective development of logistics industry and regulation of macroeconomics.