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A routine-based framework implementing workload control to address recurring disturbances
Authors:Sayyed Shoaib-ul-Hasan  Marco Macchi  Alessandro Pozzetti  Ruth Carrasco-Gallego
Institution:1. Dipartimento di Ingegneria Gestionale, Politecnico di Milano. Milano, Italy;2. Escuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spainsayyed.shoaibulhasan@polimi.itORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8745-7905;4. ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8745-7905;5. Escuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, SpainORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9542-3836
Abstract:Abstract

This research focuses on responsiveness in high variety manufacturing environments. To achieve it, the article proposes to develop Dynamic Response Capabilities (DRCs) of the manufacturing system defined as the abilities to readjust the planned operating parameters of workload, capacity, and lead time, in the wake of disturbances. To inform their development, built on the Workload Control theory, a routine-based framework is proposed. The framework supports an integrated approach for the implementation of adaptive decision-making routines for workload, capacity, and lead time readjustments at different stages in the order fulfilment process. Findings from two empirical cases show the appropriateness of the framework to develop and utilise DRCs in different settings of disturbances. Results of a simulation study, with one of the case companies, also shows the effectiveness of the framework to drive performance improvements in presence of recurring disturbances leading to demand variability.
Keywords:High product variety  order fulfilment process  disturbances  manufacturing responsiveness  routines  operations capabilities  workload control
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