中国社会转型与中国特色市民社会

概览西方市民社会的悠长发展历程,现代意义上的市民社会之发育、发展、生成始终与西方国家社会转型保持着相互照映的密切关系。其经验、理念中的一般性内容,可为中国社会转型提供经验参考,可为中国市民社会生成所借鉴。中国作为后发展中国家,特殊的历史背景、制度环境和当下社会境况,注定中国社会转型与中国市民社会必将依循一条符合现实国情的道路,即中国社会转型所生发的现代因素催生市民社会的自身发育、市民社会的成长为中国社会转型提供动力,二者互动发展,共生共强,以构建社会主义和谐社会为共同目标。

China's Social Transformation and the Civil Society with Chinese Peculiarities

Considering the historical development of the western civil society,the formation and development of modern civil society has invariably been connected with the social transformation of the western countries.The western experiences and ideas are of referential value to China's social transformation and the formation of the civil society.As a developing country,China,with its special history,institutions,and social conditions,demands a mode of social transformation and civil society of its own.In other words,the factors of modern China's social transformation generate the natural development of its civil society while the latter promotes the pace of the former.China's social transformation and the development of its civil society coexist and work to promote the development of the harmonious socialist society.