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拉祜语的述宾结构
引用本文:张雨江.拉祜语的述宾结构[J].云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011,28(3):139-142.
作者姓名:张雨江
作者单位:云南民族大学,民族文化学院,云南,昆明,650031
摘    要:拉祜语的述宾结构,从语序上看是OV型。可以分为粘合式、组合式、标记式三类。从述语与宾语的不同语义关系上分析,可看到许多特点。在拉祜语中句子成分的序列通常表现为:主→宾→述结构,即"SVO"句式。述宾位置与汉语相反。这种宾语前置的表达方式可以在句中起到强调宾语而引起听者对宾语所表述的人和事充分重视的作用。

关 键 词:拉祜语  述宾结构  语法标记

A Study of the Predicate - object Structure of the Lahu Language
ZHANG Yu-jiang.A Study of the Predicate - object Structure of the Lahu Language[J].Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Social Sciences,2011,28(3):139-142.
Authors:ZHANG Yu-jiang
Institution:ZHANG Yu-jiang(School of Ethnic Cultures,Yunnan University of Nationalities,Kunming 650031,China)
Abstract:The predicate-object structure of the Lahu language is an OV pattern which falls into three groups.Its features find expression in the different semantic relations between predicate and object.Lahu sentences are usually SVO patterns while the positions of the predicate and the object of the Lahu language are in reverse to those of the Chinese language.Putting the object at the beginning of the sentence can help arouse the attention of the audience.
Keywords:Lahu language  predicate-object structure  grammar marker  
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