| “往＋NP＋VP”、“V＋往＋NP”的认知语义类型及阐释 |
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| 引用本文： | 马梅玉.“往＋NP＋VP”、“V＋往＋NP”的认知语义类型及阐释[J].殷都学刊,2011,32(1):117-121. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马梅玉 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京大学,文学院,江苏,南京,210093 |
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| 摘 要： | 介宾结构＂往＋NP＂可用于动词前作状语,也可用于动词后作补语,形成＂往＋NP＋VP＂和＂V＋往＋NP＂句法格式。这两种格式都可以表示位移类事件,前者可表示现实类位移事件、半实半虚类位移事件、虚拟类位移事件;后者一般只表示虚拟类位移事件。这三类事件并不是没有任何关系,从认知语言学角度讲,虚拟类位移事件是现实类位移事件的隐喻,半实半虚类位移事件是现实类位移事件向虚拟类位移事件的过渡状态。三者均体现了意向图式中的路径图式。
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| 关 键 词： | 介宾结构 往＋NP 现实 虚拟 隐喻 路径 |
The Internal Differences of the Preposition Construction "Wang (往) + NP" |
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| MA Mei-yu.The Internal Differences of the Preposition Construction "Wang (往) + NP"[J].Yindu Journal,2011,32(1):117-121. |
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| Authors: | MA Mei-yu |
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| Institution: | MA Mei-yu(School of Liberal Arts,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China) |
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| Abstract: | We first discuss the model related with Wang+NP event,and then analyze the differences between Wang+NP construction as an adverbial modifier and as a complement.The Wang+NP event can be divided into two types: the factive motions and the fictive motions.The fictive motions are complex,so they are further studied according to their inner situation.It is found that fictive motions are the metaphor of factive motions. |
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| Keywords: | preposition constrction Wang NP factive fictive metaphor path schema |
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