| 铁犁牛耕对汉代农业深耕细作技术的影响探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 包明明,章梅芳,李晓岑.铁犁牛耕对汉代农业深耕细作技术的影响探析[J].北京科技大学学报(社会科学版),2011,27(4):89-93. |
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| 作者姓名： | 包明明 章梅芳 李晓岑 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学技术出版社,100081
2. 北京科技大学冶金与材料史研究所,100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文结合《吕氏春秋》等古代文献和各地出土铁犁的统计分析,认为铁犁铧首先出现于春秋时期,而铁犁牛耕技术的普遍推广则在两汉时期。铁犁牛耕技术的普遍推广以及铁犁在制作材料、形制方面的不断进步,为秦汉农业深耕细作技术的全面实现提供了必要的工具手段和动力装置,促进我国古代农业技术产生质的飞跃。
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| 关 键 词： | 铁犁铧 铁犁牛耕 深耕细作 |
An Analysis of Influence of Iron Plow to Intensive Cultivation in Han Period |
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| BAO Ming-ming,ZHANG Mei-fang,LI Xiao-cen.An Analysis of Influence of Iron Plow to Intensive Cultivation in Han Period[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(Social Sciences Edition),2011,27(4):89-93. |
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| Authors: | BAO Ming-ming ZHANG Mei-fang LI Xiao-cen |
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| Institution: | 1.China Science and Technology Press,100081;2.Institute of Historical Metallurgy and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China) |
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| Abstract: | Combing ancient literatures like lü Shi Chun Qiu and the unearthed iron plows,this paper holds that iron colter first appeared in Chun Qiu Period,and the popularization of Iron Plow Technology was in Han Dynasty.The popularization of Iron Plow Technology and the continuous progress of iron plow in making material and shape provided the necessary tool and power equipment for comprehensively realizing of Chin-Han Dynasties’ agricultural technology,such as deep plough and careful cultivation,which made China’s ancient agricultural technology produce a qualitative leap. |
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| Keywords: | iron colter iron plow intensive cultivation |
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