Decompartmentalizing the sociology of activist commitment. A critical survey of some recent trends in French research |
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| Authors: | Frédéric Sawicki Johanna Siméant |
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| Institution: | 1. UMR CNRS 8026, centre d’études et de recherches administratives, politiques et sociales (Ceraps), faculté des sciences juridiques, politiques et sociales, université de Lille II, BP 629, 1, place Déliot, 59024 Lille cedex, France;2. UMR CNRS 8056, département de science politique, CRPS, université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne, 14, rue Cujas, 75321 Paris cedex 05, France;1. Centre of Law & Economics, Australian National University, Australia;2. Faculty of Business, Government & Law, University of Canberra, Australia;1. Institute of Chemistry, São Paulo State University, UNESP, C.P. 355, 14801-970, Araraquara, SP, Brazil;2. Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou/FIOCRUZ, Av. Augusto de Lima 1715, 30190-002, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil;1. University of Bristol, School of Economics Finance and Management, Room 2.05, 15–19 Tyndalls Park Road, The Prior Road Complex, Prior Road, Clifton BS8 1TU, United Kingdom;2. Birmingham Business School, University of Birmingham, Room 153, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom;3. University of Bristol, School of Economics Finance and Management, Room 1.18, 15–19 Tyndalls Park Road, The Prior Road Complex, Prior Road, Clifton BS8 1TU, United Kingdom;1. LAREFI, ESTA School of Business & Technology, France;2. IRGO, La Rochelle Business School, France;3. LARE-efi, University of Bordeaux, France;1. Department of Communication, La Salle University, 1900 W. Olney Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19141, United States;2. Department of Communication, Pepperdine University, 24255 Pacific Coast Hwy, Malibu, CA 90263, United States;1. Service de physiologie digestive, CHU de Rouen, université de Rouen Normandie, 1, rue de Germont, 76031 Rouen cedex 1, France;2. UMR Inserm 1073, faculté mixte de médecine et de pharmacie, 22, boulevard Gambetta, 76183 Rouen cedex 1, France;3. Centre d’évaluation et de traitement de la douleur, équipe mobile de soins de support & palliatifs, centre hospitalier de Valenciennes, Valenciennes, France |
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| Abstract: | This article is a critical survey of a field of research that for 20 years has been particularly active in France and is once again gaining momentum: the sociology of activist commitment. An outcome of this sociological current was the inter-actionist paradigm, i.e. how activists’ careers are embarked upon and evolve. The notion of how to reward activism has been refined and reconsidered. Theoretical debates relating to the surfacing – or not – of “new forms” of activism – or even “new activists” – are replaced in perspective and the two challenges that confront research today stressed. Both concern the social division of labor: how to account more thoroughly for the link between macro-social transformations and individual commitment, on one hand, how organizations are instrumental in formatting activism, on the other. |
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