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| 恩格尔系数的适用性与居民生活水平评价 | |
| 引用本文： | 张鸿武,王亚雄. 恩格尔系数的适用性与居民生活水平评价[J]. 统计与信息论坛, 2005, 20(1): 20-23 |
| 作者姓名： | 张鸿武 王亚雄 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 华中科技大学,经济学院,湖北,武汉,430074 2. 湖南大学,统计学系,湖南,长沙,410079 |
| 基金项目： | 国家统计局统计科研重点项目《恩格尔系数改进与国民生活水平统计评价方法研究》(编号:2002-3)研究成果的一部分 |
| 摘 要： | 自恩格尔系数提出以来,就在居民生活水平评价应用中发挥了较大的作用,但又由于其局限性,用恩格尔系数评价的居民生活水平高低与实际水平状况不大相符,导致人们对恩格尔系数的适用性产生了怀疑。文章用因子分析方法对居民生活水平进行了评价,并将因子分析评价结果与恩格尔系数得出的评价结果进行对比。经分析表明,与恩格尔系数相比,用因子分析方法则能更好地衡量居民生活水平状况。 |
| 关 键 词： | 恩格尔系数 生活水平评价 因子分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-3116(2005)01-0020-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-08-30 |
The Applicability of Engel''''s Coefficient and Appraisal of People''''s Living Level |
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| ZHANG Hong-wu,WANG Ya-xiong. The Applicability of Engel''''s Coefficient and Appraisal of People''''s Living Level[J]. Statistics & Information Tribune, 2005, 20(1): 20-23 | |
| Authors: | ZHANG Hong-wu WANG Ya-xiong |
| Affiliation: | ZHANG Hong-wu~1,WANG Ya-xiong~2 |
| Abstract: | Since the put up of the Engel's Coefficient (EC), it has functioned well in reflecting residents' living level. But because of its localization, it can't faithfully evaluate the residents' living level. This caused people doubting the applicability of EC. Based on factor analysis, the paper analyses the living level of China's urban household, and compares the result with the result derived from EC method. The analysis shows that factor analysis is a better approach to measure people's living level than EC method. |
| Keywords: | Engel coefficient Measurement of living level Factor analysis. |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |