论金评本《西厢记》对朝鲜半岛汉文小说的影响——以汉文小说《广寒楼记》为例

金评本《西厢记》对朝鲜半岛汉文小说产生的影响,以《广寒楼记》为最。《广寒楼记》从小说的结构布局、手法和语言风格等方面都从《西厢记》中吸取有益的成分,或直接征引,或化用,对丰富小说人物起了一定的作用,然亦有生搬硬套的毛病。由于《广寒楼记》是在中国古代小说普遍传播朝鲜半岛、并形成巨大影响的情况下接受金评本《西厢记》的,所以,它的接受更加全面地吸收了中国文学中有益的成分,拓宽了朝鲜汉文小说的表现空间,为朝鲜本民族的文学和文化积淀作出了不可磨灭的贡献。

The Influence of The Romance of the West Chamber on the Chinese Fiction in the Korean Peninsula: A Case Study of A Story of the Guanghan Chamber

Among the Chinese fictions that had influence on the Korean Peninsula,Guang han lou ji(A Story of the Guanghan Chamber),a novel of the Ming Dynasty,is the most influential.It has learnt from The Romance of the West Chamber(with textual comments by Jin Shengtan) in aspects including structure,technique,and language style,some of which,by direct citation or paraphrase,played a certain role in the characters of Chinese fiction in Korea,albeit with inapt allusions.As Guanghan Chamber had a joint with West Chamber against the background that ancient Chinese fiction had been prevalent and influential in the Korean Peninsula,it had been much more benefited and thus expanded the expression of the Chinese fiction in Korea,and made a great contribution to the development of national literature and culture.